Garment finishing involves a series of chemical processes. The ingredients used in finishing recipes can add many technical properties to fabrics.
The main task of the department is to fulfill daily style-wise target of shipment and keep all the garments ready for packing. They also check the goods received from sewing department for quality.
Stitching
The stitching department is the heart of any garment factory. In fact, the entire production process revolves around it. Stitching involves a lot of steps that must be taken care of properly in order to get good quality clothing.
The first step is fabric marking. This is done to mark the pattern on the fabric so that it can be cut correctly. There are many methods for doing this, including using paper cardboard and CAD software.
After the fabric is marked, it is then ready for grading. This is a process that makes different sizes of clothes from the same pattern. This step is important because it ensures that the finished product will be accurate in size and fit. The grading process is usually done by hand.
Trimming
Trimming is the process of removing excess material from an item. This includes removing loose threads, trimming off seam allowances, and cutting off any excess fabric from the edges of an article of clothing.
Stain Removal
Blood stains are usually the most difficult to remove from apparel. For best results, treat as soon as possible and soak in cold water with detergent. Rubbing alcohol and stain removers are also effective. After treatment, wash the clothing as usual.
Stain Removal
Stains on clothing and other textiles aren’t just unsightly; they can weaken the fibers of the fabric, or even cause them to fade. For this reason, it’s important to take stain removal seriously.
When it comes to removing stains, there are many techniques. Some involve physical action, such as tamping or scraping; these are more effective on tightly woven fabrics and can damage delicate materials. Others depend on chemical or biological action, such as soaking or absorption.
Leverette recommends blotting, rather than rubbing, a stain. This draws the stain out of the fabric, whereas rubbing pushes it deeper into the fibers. Blotting also helps prevent the formation of a water-soluble stain, like ballpoint ink. Sprinkling the fabric with cornstarch or baby powder can help absorb oily stains before they set.
Pressing
A good pressing will make all the difference in a finished product. It’s often a time-consuming step, but it’s one that will yield polished results and professional looking seams.
Pressing is very different from ironing. It involves using a lower heat setting and a sweeping, repetitive motion to set each area of fabric. It’s also best to use a pressing cloth (available in craft/fabric shops) as it will help diffuse the heat and protect the fabric surface from damage.
Once a garment has been pressed, it’s ready to be packed for shipping or sold in a finished goods store. Garments like t-shirts, hoodies and shorts are often bagged and boxed before shipping or inspected for stains at the end of production. Other products like dresses, skirts and jackets are inspected before packing into cartons.apparel finishing
